Page 10 - T.T. FINANTIAL
P. 10

FINANTIAL  TERMS









                                        •    DISCOUNT BROKER: A stockbroker who charges a smaller commission than
                                                                            other brokers, but provides no counsel in investment.
                                        •    DIVERSIFICATION: The process of buying securities in different investment
                                                                        types, industry types, risk levels, and companies in order

                                                                        to reduce the loss from a possible company-local or in
                                                                        dustry- local loss of business (diversification is ilustred by a
                                                                        famous saying, «Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.»)
                                        •    DIVIDENT PAYOUT RATIO: The ratio found by dividing the annual dividends
                                                                                   per share by the annual earnings per share.
                                        •    DIVIDEND YIELD: The yield found by dividing the annual dividends per share
                                                                      by the price per share (This yield is an indication of the
                                                                      in come from a share of stock. Since return on a stock is
                                                                      comprised of capital gain plus dividends, the total return is
                                                                      comprised of dividend yield plus the capital gains
                                                                      percentage for stock.)

                                        •    DIVIDEND: A sum of money, determined by a company’s directors, paid to
                                                            shareholders of a corporation out of earnings.











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